Skip to content

Learn more about

Biological control of Asiatic garden beetle (Autoserica castanea)

The Asiatic garden beetle (Autoserica castanea) is an invasive scarab beetle that can cause severe damage to turfgrass and ornamental crops. Both adults and larvae (grubs) feed on plants: adults skeletonize leaves and flowers, while larvae destroy roots underground. Instead of relying on chemicals, biological control offers a sustainable and effective way to manage scarab beetle infestations. Koppert provides growers with biological solutions designed to control Asiatic garden beetle larvae and protect crops naturally:

These solutions suppress beetle populations at their most vulnerable stage, contributing to healthier plants and higher yields.

Filters
Show all Show less

Biological control solutions for Asiatic garden beetle

products found

Learn more about Asiatic garden beetle

  • Recognize Asiatic garden beetle

    • Adults: Small beetles (8–10 mm), cinnamon-brown in color, active at night and strongly attracted to lights. Adult feeding often results in ragged, skeletonized leaves and damaged flowers.
    • Larvae (grubs): White, C-shaped larvae with brown heads, found in the soil feeding on roots of turf, ornamentals, and field crops.
    • Damage symptoms: Aboveground, plants show chewed leaves and flowers; underground, larvae feeding leads to thinning turf, yellowing, and poor plant vigor.
  • Life cycle

    • Eggs are laid in the soil during summer.
    • Larvae hatch and feed on roots in late summer and autumn, overwintering in the soil.
    • Pupation occurs in late spring, with adults emerging in early summer to begin feeding and reproduction

    The larval stage causes the most economic damage, making it the key target for biological control.

  • Asiatic garden beetle damage

    Asiatic garden beetle larvae destroy root systems, leading to wilting, stunted growth, and plant death. Turfgrass infested with grubs lifts easily from the soil. Adults feed on leaves and flowers, causing ragged edges and defoliation, particularly in ornamentals and nursery crops.

  • Prevention

    • Monitor adult activity with light traps during summer.
    • Sample soil regularly to detect larvae and assess risk levels.
    • Maintain healthy soils and crop rotations to discourage buildup.
  • Control Asiatic garden beetle

    The most effective and sustainable way to control Asiatic garden beetle larvae is by applying beneficial nematodes. These naturally occurring soil organisms are highly specialized predators of beetle larvae. Once applied, they actively seek out the larvae, penetrate them, and release symbiotic bacteria that quickly kill the host. After reproducing inside the larvae, new nematodes are released into the soil to continue the cycle, providing ongoing protection.

    The beneficial nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Capyphor) is proven highly effective against Asiatic garden beetle grubs, actively searching for larvae in the root zone. Apply nematodes when larvae are young and actively feeding (late summer to early autumn, or spring before pupation). Ensure the soil is moist before, during, and after application to help nematodes move through soil pores and find larvae.

Need help?